Unsupervised Disaggregation of Low Frequency Power Measurements

نویسندگان

  • Hyungsul Kim
  • Manish Marwah
  • Martin F. Arlitt
  • Geoff Lyon
  • Jiawei Han
چکیده

Fear of increasing prices and concern about climate change are motivating residential power conservation efforts. We investigate the effectiveness of several unsupervised disaggregation methods on low frequency power measurements collected in real homes. Specifically, we consider variants of the factorial hidden Markov model. Our results indicate that a conditional factorial hidden semi-Markov model, which integrates additional features related to when and how appliances are used in the home and more accurately represents the power use of individual appliances, outperforms the other unsupervised disaggregation methods. Our results show that unsupervised techniques can provide perappliance power usage information in a non-invasive manner, which is ideal for enabling power conservation efforts.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Neural Energy Decoder: Energy Disaggregation by Combining Binary Subcomponents

In this paper a novel approach for energy disaggregation is introduced that identifies additive sub-components of the power signal in an unsupervised way from high-frequency measurements of current. In a subsequent step, these sub-components are combined to create appliance power traces. Once the subcomponents that constitute an appliance are identified, energy disaggregation can be viewed as n...

متن کامل

Unsupervised Learning Algorithm using multiple Electrical Low and High Frequency Features for the task of Load Disaggregation

Device specific power consumption information leads to a high potential for energy savings. Smart meters are currently deployed in several countries, but they are only able to track the overall consumption in domestic and commercial buildings. One promising option to gain device specific information is called Nonintrusive Load Monitoring (NILM), which can be of great use in combination with sma...

متن کامل

Power Disaggregation for Low-sampling Rate Data

In this paper, we focus on energy disaggregation at low-sampling rates (at 6sec and 1min) and use only active power measurements for training and testing. Specifically, we develop two algorithms: one is a low-complexity, supervised approach based on Decision Trees and another is an unsupervised method based on Dynamic Time Warping. Both proposed algorithms share common pre-classification steps....

متن کامل

Unsupervised Disaggregation of PhotoVoltaic Production from Aggregated Power Flow Measurements of Heterogeneous Prosumers

We consider the problem of estimating the unobserved amount of photovoltaic (PV) generation and demand in a power distribution network starting from measurements of the aggregated power flow at the point of common coupling (PCC) and local global horizontal irradiance (GHI). The estimation principle relies on modeling the PV generation as a function of the measured GHI, enabling the identificati...

متن کامل

Unsupervised Adaptive Event Detection for Building-Level Energy Disaggregation

The need for energy disaggregation increases with the need for a more detailed understanding and more accurate estimates about the energy usage. One of the main approaches for energy disaggregation is Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM). NILM refers to the analysis of the aggregate power consumption of electric loads in order to recognize the existence and the consumption profile of each indiv...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011